"高度和精細的藝術感受力的人",始見於1878年,流行於1881年,來自希臘詞根 aisthētēs "感知者",源自 aisthanesthai "感知(通過感官或心智),感受",源自 PIE *awis-dh-yo-, 源自根 *au- "感知"。或許它是從 aesthetic 模仿 athlete/athletic 而來。這個概念比這個詞要早一些。Aesthetician "品味教授"來自1829年; aestheticist 來自1868年。
1. Properly, one who cultivates the sense of the beautiful; one in whom the artistic sense or faculty is highly developed; one very sensible of the beauties of nature or art.—2. Commonly, a person who affects great love of art, music, poetry, and the like, and corresponding indifference to practical matters; one who carries the cultivation of subordinate forms of the beautiful to an exaggerated extent: used in slight contempt. [Century Dictionary, 1897]
1. 正確地說,是培養美感的人; 藝術感或才能高度發展的人; 非常敏感於自然或藝術之美的人。—2. 通常指一個假裝非常熱愛藝術、音樂、詩歌等,對實際事務漠不關心的人; 一個把次要的美的培養推向誇張的人:用於輕蔑。[世紀詞典,1897]
I want to be an aesthete,
And with the aesthetes stand;
A sunflower on my forehead,
And a lily in my hand.
[Puck, Oct. 5, 1881]
我想成爲一個美學家,
和美學家站在一起;
我額頭上有一朵向日葵,
手裏拿着一朵百合花。
[《Puck》,1881年10月5日]