dudeism 的詞源
dudeism(n.)
1883年,“被稱爲花花公子的階級的服裝、舉止和社交特點”[世紀詞典],源自於 dude + -ism。
The dude possesses in his outward appearance and bearing all the attributes of a gentleman, excepting, perhaps, that of manliness. His dress is unostentatious in its perfection, its only loud notes being a pair of white gaiters, which are believed to be going out already in obedience to the unwritten code of dudeism. Why the dude feels any interest in life is not clear—he does not look as if he enjoyed it. There is a certain introspective earnestness in his bearing that reminds one of the theological student, and perhaps the prevailing high collar strengthens the resemblance. [Phrenological Journal, July 1883]
花花公子在外表和舉止上擁有紳士的所有特質,除了男子氣概。他的着裝完美而不張揚,唯一的亮點是一雙白色的綁腿,據信已經在遵循花花公子主義的無書規定下退出了歷史舞臺。爲什麼花花公子會對生活產生任何興趣並不清楚——他看起來並不像享受生活。他的舉止有一種內省的認真態度,讓人想起神學生,也許是因爲高領子的流行加強了這種相似之處。[頭相學雜誌,1883年7月]
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dudeism 的趨勢
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