baker 的詞源
baker(n.)
古英语 bæcere “面包师,烘焙者(特别是面包)”,从 bacan “烘焙”(参见 bake (v.))的行为名词。与荷兰语 bakker,德语 Bäcker, Becker 同源。在中世纪,这个行业分为两个部门, braun-bakeres 和 whit-bakeres。
White bakers shall bake no hors brede..broune bakers shall bake whete brede as it comyth grounde fro the mylle withoute ony bultyng of the same. Also the seid broune bakers shall bake hors brede of clene benys and pesyn, And also brede that is called housholdersbrede. [Letterbook in the City of London Records Office, Guildhall, 1441]
白面包师不得烘焙马面包..棕面包师应烘焙从磨坊直接磨出的小麦面包,不得有任何相同的发酵。此外,所述棕面包师应烘焙干净的豆类和豌豆面制成的马面包,以及称为家庭面包的面包。[伦敦市档案馆,公会厅,1441年的信件集]
Baker, to spell, an expression for attempting anything difficult. In old spelling-books, baker was the first word of two syllables, and when a child came to it, he thought he had a hard task before him. [Barrère and Leland, "A Dictionary of Slang, Jargon & Cant," 1897].
Baker, to spell,一个尝试任何困难事物的表达。在旧拼写书中, baker 是第一个双音节词,当孩子遇到它时,他认为自己面临一项艰巨的任务。[Barrère and Leland, "A Dictionary of Slang, Jargon & Cant," 1897].
相關條目
baker 的趨勢
根據books.google.com/ngrams/調整。Ngrams可能不可靠。
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