1907年,源自法語 syndicalisme “將生產和分配手段轉移給工業工人的運動”,源自 syndical “工會的”,源自 syndic “首席代表”(參見 syndic)。
"Syndicalism" is in France the new, all-absorbing form of Labor's conflict with Capital. Its growth has been so rapid that its gravity is not appreciated abroad. This year, even more than last, the strikes and other "direct action," which it has combined, have upset the industrial life of the country, and forced the attention of Parliament and Government. [The Nation, June 20, 1907]
“工會主義”在法國是勞資衝突的新形式,其增長如此迅速,以至於其重要性在國外沒有得到認識。今年,甚至比去年更多,它所組合的罷工和其他“直接行動”已經擾亂了該國的工業生活,並迫使議會和政府關注此事。[《國家》雜誌,1907年6月20日]
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