nought 的詞源
nought(n., pron.)
中古英語來自古英語的 nowiht,意為「無物」,是 nawiht 的變體(參見 naught)。「零,零值」的意思出現於15世紀初。表達 for nought「徒勞無功」的用法可追溯至約1200年。短語 come to nought 出現於15世紀初(become to naught, ycome to naught 則可追溯至約1300年)。
naught, nought. The variation of spelling is not a modern accident, but descends from Old English. The distinction, however, now usually observed between the senses borne by each form is a matter of convenience only, & by no means universally recognized. This distinction is that nought is simply the name of the cipher 0, while the archaic, poetic, & rhetorical uses in which the word is substituted for nothing in any other than the arithmetical sense now prefer naught. [Fowler, "Modern English Usage," 1926]
naught, nought. 這兩種拼寫的變化並非現代的偶然,而是源自古英語。然而,現在通常區分這兩種形式所承載的意義僅僅是出於方便,並非普遍認可。這一區分是:nought 僅僅是數字0的名稱,而古老、詩意和修辭上的用法中,除了算術意義外,現在更喜歡用 naught 來替代 nothing。[Fowler, "Modern English Usage," 1926]
相關條目
nought 的趨勢
根據books.google.com/ngrams/調整。Ngrams可能不可靠。
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