bouncer 的詞源
bouncer(n.)
1762年,“彈跳者”,是從 bounce(v.)派生出來的代詞,最初的意思是“猛擊,打擊”。19世紀有各種具體的意義,例如“吹牛,恃強凌弱的人”(1833年); 還有“同類中的大例子”(1842年); “酒吧或酒館中的秩序執行者”(1865年,美國英語,最初是口語)。
Now it so happened that the brakeman was what is known, in the language of the road, as a "bouncer." That is, he was a hybrid combining the qualities of a brakeman and a bruiser, and was frequently called into requisition by the conductor to take the dirty work of ejecting tramps off of his hands. ["Staats," "A Tight Squeeze," 1879]
現在碰巧的是,車掌是所謂的“保鏢”。也就是說,他是一種混合了車掌和打手的品種,經常被喚醒來處理驅逐流浪漢的髒活。【“斯塔茨”,“緊急情況”,1879年】
"The Bouncer" is merely the English "chucker out". When liberty verges on license and gaiety on wanton delirium, the Bouncer selects the gayest of the gay, and — bounces him! [London Daily News, July 26, 1883]
“保鏢”只是英國的“驅逐者”。當自由趨於許可證,歡樂趨於放縱時,保鏢會選擇最快樂的人,然後把他們趕出去!【倫敦每日新聞,1883年7月26日】
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bouncer 的趨勢
根據books.google.com/ngrams/調整。Ngrams可能不可靠。
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