想要移除廣告嗎?登入查看更少的廣告並成為會員以移除所有廣告。
「病態性腫脹、充血、腫瘤形成的行為或過程」,這個詞最早出現於15世紀,寫作 tumefaccioun,源自中世紀拉丁語 tumefaccionem(主格形式為 tumefaccio)。它是一個名詞,表示從拉丁語 tumefactus(腫脹的過去分詞)衍生而來,該詞來自 tumefacere,意為「使腫脹」,而這又源自 tumere(「腫脹」,來自原始印歐語根 *teue-,意為「腫脹」)和 facere(「做」,來自原始印歐語根 *dhe-,意為「放置、使」)。
也來自:early 15c.
“膨胀,导致膨胀,”1590年代,来自法语 tuméfier,源自拉丁语 tumefacere(参见 tumefaction)。相关词: Tumefacient “肿胀”(1885年)。
*dhē-,原始印歐詞根,意爲“設定,放置”。
它構成以下詞彙的全部或部分: abdomen; abscond; affair; affect(第一動詞)“在心中留下印象”; affect(第二動詞)“假裝”; affection; amplify; anathema; antithesis; apothecary; artifact; artifice; beatific; benefice; beneficence; beneficial; benefit; bibliothec; bodega; boutique; certify; chafe; chauffeur; comfit; condiment; confection; confetti; counterfeit; deed; deem; deface; defeasance; defeat; defect; deficient; difficulty; dignify; discomfit; do(動詞); doom; -dom; duma; edifice; edify; efface; effect; efficacious; efficient; epithet; facade; face; facet; facial; -facient; facile; facilitate; facsimile; fact; faction(名詞1)“政黨”; -faction; factitious; factitive; factor; factory; factotum; faculty; fashion; feasible; feat; feature; feckless; fetish; -fic; fordo; forfeit; -fy; gratify; hacienda; hypothecate; hypothesis; incondite; indeed; infect; justify; malefactor; malfeasance; manufacture; metathesis; misfeasance; modify; mollify; multifarious; notify; nullify; office; officinal; omnifarious; orifice; parenthesis; perfect; petrify; pluperfect; pontifex; prefect; prima facie; proficient; profit; prosthesis; prothesis; purdah; putrefy; qualify; rarefy; recondite; rectify; refectory; sacrifice; salmagundi; samadhi; satisfy; sconce; suffice; sufficient; surface; surfeit; synthesis; tay; ticking(名詞); theco-; thematic; theme; thesis; verify。
它是以下詞彙的假定來源/其存在的證據爲:梵語 dadhati “放置,安排”; 阿維斯塔語 dadaiti “他放置”; 古波斯語 ada “他製造”; 赫梯語 dai- “放置”; 希臘語 tithenai “放置,設置,安置”; 拉丁語 facere “做,幹; 執行; 帶來”; 立陶宛語 dėti “放置”; 波蘭語 dziać się “正在發生”; 俄語 delat' “做”; 古高地德語 tuon,德語 tun,古英語 don “做”。
*teuə-,也寫作 *teu-,原始印歐語根,意爲“膨脹”。
它構成或部分構成以下單詞: butter; contumely; creosote; intumescence; intumescent; protuberance; protuberant; psychosomatic; somato-; -some(3)“身體,人體”; soteriology; Tartuffe; thigh; thimble; thousand; thole(n.); thumb; tumescent; tumid; tumor; truffle; tuber; tuberculosis; tumult; tyrosine。
這個詞源的假設來源/存在的證據由以下單詞提供:阿維斯陀語 tuma “脂肪”; 希臘語 tylos “繭,腫塊”; 拉丁語 tumere “膨脹”, tumidus “腫脹的”, tumor “腫塊”; 立陶宛語 tukti “變胖”; 立陶宛語 taukas,古教會斯拉夫語 tuku,俄語 tuku “動物脂肪”; 古愛爾蘭語 ton “臀部”。
翻譯由AI生成。查看原文,請訪問: Etymology, origin and meaning of tumefaction